Article Submission: The corresponding author must upload the article file through the system.

Preliminary Evaluation: The article will undergo a preliminary evaluation by the Associate Editors.

Plagiarism Check: The article will be subjected to a plagiarism report using Turnitin or similar software and then forwarded to the Editor-in-Chief.

Suitability Assessment: The Editor-in-Chief will decide whether the article is suitable for the journal's scope. Articles deemed unsuitable will be rejected.

Referee Assignment: Articles deemed suitable will be sent to two referees who are experts in the field for evaluation.

Referee Decisions: Referees will provide a decision of accept, minor revision, major revision, or reject regarding the article and communicate their decisions within 15 days.

Revision Process: Authors have one month to make the necessary revisions. If the revision is not completed within this period, the article will be rejected.

Submission of Revised Article: The corresponding author must re-upload the revised article file to the system.

Final Evaluation: The Editor-in-Chief will decide whether to publish the revised article or send it for further referee evaluation.

Language Check: The final version of the article will be checked by a language editor.

Final Decision: The final decision on the article will be communicated to the author(s) within approximately one month.